Cisplatin-induced apoptosis

Author: ieui

August undefined, 2024

WebVarious recent studies have investigated (GLP-1R) role in cardiovascular diseases due to antiapoptotic and antioxidant effects. The current study aimed to investigate the curative … WebApr 11, 2024 · Cisplatin induced DNA damage activates JNK and p73 and promotes their complex formation and leads to apoptosis. Cisplatin induces stabilization of p18 (Hamlet), a protein regulated by p38 MAPK. This enhances the ability of p53 to interact with and activate pro-apoptotic genes, PUMA and NOXA Full size image

Cisplatin in cancer therapy: molecular mechanisms of action

WebMar 23, 2024 · For nearly five decades, cisplatin has played an important role as a standard chemotherapeutic agent and been prescribed to 10-20% of all cancer patients. Although nephrotoxicity associated with platinum-based agents is well recognized, treatment of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury is mainly su … WebDec 12, 2024 · Cisplatin is one of the most generally used and highly effective chemotherapy drugs for the treatment of various types of human cancer, such as testicular, ovarian, head and neck, bladder, bone,... solicitors in blyth northumberland

Direct impact of cisplatin on mitochondria induces ROS ... - Nature

WebMar 9, 2024 · Lentinan can alleviate cisplatin-induced apoptosis of HK-2 human kidney proximal tubular cells and disrupt renal function in mice. The mechanism is related to the activation of the NRF2-ARE signaling pathway and decrease in intracellular ROS. Moreover, lentinan also inhibits the proliferation of HeLa and A549 cells . WebThis study investigated non-targeted metabolomic analysis on ABs and medium from apoptotic HK-2 cells induced with cisplatin or exposure to UV light. ... We did not mean that these differences will result in differences in the extension of apoptosis induced by ABs because we knew from our previous work published in Biochimica et Biophysica … WebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II), DDP) is an antineoplastic agent widely used in the treatment of solid tumors because of its extensive cytotoxic activity. However, the main limiting side effect of DDP use is nephrotoxicity, a rapid deterioration in kidney function due to toxic chemicals. Several studies have shown that epigenetic processes are involved in … solicitors in brentford middlesex

Neferine mitigates cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury in mice …

Acute apoptosis by cisplatin requires induction of reactive …

WebAim: To investigate the synergetic effect and the mechanism of antitumor action of the antibiotic lidamycin in combination with cisplatin in vitro. Methods: Cytotoxicity of the drugs was measured by clonogenic assay. Chromatin condensation was observed by co-staining with fluorescent dyes, Hoechst 33342 and propidium iodide. Apoptotic sub-G1 was … Web2-ME promoted the growth inhibitory and apoptosis-inducing effects of platinum-based agents in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells and promoted the mRNA and protein expression of Bax, thereby, increasing the Bax/Bcl-2 expression ratio and activating the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. 8 PDF solicitors in bognor regis west sussexWebDec 8, 2024 · We observed that combined treatment with mdivi-1 and cisplatin induced downregulation of c-FLIP expression (Figure 2 C). c-FLIP is a major anti-apoptotic protein and is involved in death receptor-mediated apoptosis and chemotherapeutic drug resistance in cancer cells . To investigate the role of c-FLIP downregulation in combined … smait boarding school

"WebVarious recent studies have investigated (GLP-1R) role in cardiovascular diseases due to antiapoptotic and antioxidant effects. The current study aimed to investigate the curative role of semaglutide's against cisplatin- induced cardiotoxicity and its relation to mitochondrial functions, dynamics, biogenesis, apoptosis, and redox status pathways. " - Cisplatin-induced apoptosis

Cisplatin-induced apoptosis

WebCisplatin-induced apoptosis in BUMPT cells. (A) BUMPT cells were untreated or treated with 40 μ mol/L cisplatin for 20 h. Cell morphology was recorded by phase- contrast microscopy (10 × ). (B)... WebOct 5, 2014 · Cisplatin-Induced Cell Apoptosis Apoptosis is a controlled type of cell death which is energy-dependent leading to cell shrinkage, chromatin condensation, …

Did you know?

WebCisplatin-induced renal cell apoptosis: caspase 3-dependent and -independent pathways The chemotherapeutic cisplatin causes renal dysfunction and renal proximal tubular cell (RPTC) apoptosis. The goal of these studies was to examine the role of p53, caspase 3, 8, and 9, and mitochondria in the signaling of cisplatin-induced apoptosis. WebJul 1, 1999 · The results thus far suggest that CP70 and C30 cells initiate apoptosis via a caspase-3-dependent pathway. However, even in the absence of caspase-3 activation, A2780 cells do exhibit some morphological characteristics of cisplatin-induced apoptosis, including a subset of the biochemical features of PCD.

WebThe chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin elicits cytotoxicity causing renal tubular cell death, but its executing mechanisms of action are versatile and elusive. Here, we show that cisplatin induces renal tubular cell apoptosis and ferroptosis by … WebSep 1, 2024 · Cisplatin is globally used for the treatment of human malignancies. Despite its efficacy, cisplatin use is associated with severe side effects, such as bone marrow suppression, peripheral neuropathy, ototoxicity, anaphylaxis, and nephrotoxicity (cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity; CIN).

WebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II), DDP) is an antineoplastic agent widely used in the treatment of solid tumors because of its extensive cytotoxic activity. However, the …

WebJul 1, 1999 · Cisplatin-induced apoptosis proceeds by caspase-3-dependent and -independent pathways in cisplatin-resistant and -sensitive human ovarian cancer cell lines We have assessed in detail the effect of cisplatin-activated programmed cell death in the cisplatin-sensitive human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and two drug-resistant …

WebJan 17, 2024 · Cisplatin is a well-known chemotherapeutic drug. It is one of the most effective anticancer agents and is widely used for the treatment of several types of tumors. However, side effects in normal tissues and organs, such as nephrotoxicity that induces apoptosis in epithelial cells in the kidney, limit the use of cisplatin. solicitors in brackley northamptonshireWebFor example, cisplatin induces apoptosis via ROS overgeneration in osteosarcoma MG-63 cell line , methotrexate triggers cell death by upregulating ROS production in osteosarcoma U-2 OS cells , and carvacrol triggers ROS-dependent apoptosis to suppress proliferation in prostate cancer and lung adenocarcinoma cell lines . solicitors in bingley west yorkshireWebNov 3, 2024 · Purpose The nephrotoxicity caused by cisplatin severely limits the application and affects related platinum-based therapeutics. Neferine is a dibenzylisoquinoline alkaloid extracted from a Chinese … sma it fithrah insaniWebJan 18, 2016 · Cisplatin induces apoptosis in renal tubular cells Previous studies have suggested that cisplatin might induce apoptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells 8. In our study, NRK-52E cells... sma ithacaWebOct 16, 2006 · Cisplatin is a broad-spectrum anticancer drug that is also widely used in experimental studies on DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis within 24–48 hr requires cisplatin concentrations that are … sma it plus bazma brilliantWebApr 14, 2024 · Since HK-2-cells-generated-Abs, both by cisplatin or upon UV light exposure, can induce apoptosis in HK-2 cells, the purpose of this work was to study their metabolome and therein find the molecular features which help us to unravel the mechanisms of that phenomenon. smai thermo fisherWebMay 16, 2024 · Apoptosis level was detected by caspase 3/7 activity and DNA fragmentation. Results: The increased LC3-II accumulation, p62 clearance, the number of LC3-positive puncta, and ALs in cisplatin-treated cells suggested that cisplatin indeed induces autophagy. smaittchanel twitch